Industry leaders discussed challenges of the digital divide, emphasizing the need for collaboration and connectivity. According to the panelists, advancements in technologies such as wireless, fiber, and satellite networks have led to the perception that broadband access is universal, but recent events have proven otherwise.
Isabelle Mauro, from the Global Satellite Operators Association (GSOA), highlighted that there are still 2.6 billion people without connectivity due to access, usability, or affordability issues. On the other hand, Doreen Bogdan-Martin, from the ITU, acknowledged progress at the 2023 conference but underscored the need to close the digital divide to achieve universal connectivity by 2030, emphasizing the importance of partnerships and collaboration, especially in early warning systems.
Jessica Rosenworcel, chairwoman of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), extensively discussed digital broadband gaps in the United States. To facilitate satellite operators working with wireless providers on joint solutions and services, the FCC recently created what Rosenworcel calls "the first framework for supplementary coverage from space." "Our goal is to make it much easier for satellite operators to work with terrestrial wireless providers and provide services jointly," she added.
However, the panel agreed that in other geographic areas, additional challenges arise, such as economic issues like low ARPU and geopolitical issues like ensuring that broadband subsidies reach the right destinations.